Titanium Dioxide(TIO2)
Titanium dioxide is an important inorganic chemical pigment, the main component is titanium dioxide. The production process of titanium dioxide has two process routes: sulfuric acid method and chloride method. It has important applications in coatings, inks, papermaking, plastics and rubber, chemical fiber, ceramics and other industries.
It has two types: rutile type (Rutile R type) and anatase type (Anatase A type). The rutile crystal structure is compact, relatively stable, and has low optical activity, so it has good weather resistance, and has high hiding power and decolorizing power.
Titanium dioxide is widely used in coatings, plastics, rubber, ink, paper, chemical fiber, ceramics, daily chemicals, medicine, food and other industries. Titanium Dioxide,Tio2 Titanium Dioxide,Titanium Dioxide Tio2,Titanium Dioxide Rutile Tio2 Henan Shunbang Chemical Industry CO.,Ltd , https://www.pvcresinchem.com
On June 25, the executive meeting of the State Council reviewed and approved the “three-setting†plan of some newly established ministries and commissions, including the “three-fixed†plan of the National Energy Administration. The meeting pointed out in particular that the "three set" work will be based on the principle that one thing is responsible by one department to solve some long-standing cross-cutting responsibilities. Previously there were claims that energy industry-related associations such as the China Electric Power Association and the China Coal Industry Association were expected to be designated under the unified jurisdiction of the National Energy Administration.
A person from the National Information Center told the Morning Post reporter that these issues will need to be solved in a unified manner sooner or later, but the National Energy Administration has just set up a station and cannot be assigned to the Energy Bureau so quickly. It will certainly take time.
The establishment of the "Three-Determined" plan of the Energy Bureau by the National Energy Administration came from a new round of institutional reform announced by the State Council on March 11. The plan made it clear that China's energy management organization will be composed of the newly established National Energy Commission and the National Energy Administration. . Although the Ministry of Energy could not be established directly, this has taken a big step forward in the overall layout of the national energy strategy.
The National Energy Administration will be composed of the former Energy Bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission, the former National Energy Leading Group Office, the Department of Nuclear Power Industry System Division of the former National Defense Science and Technology Commission, and the National Development and Reform Commission and the energy industry-related divisions. The future will include coal, electricity, and petroleum. All macro energy management functions, including natural gas, natural gas, nuclear power, and renewable energy, will be centralized under the unified administration of the National Energy Administration. In particular, the cancellation of the National Energy Leading Group and its offices, the work of the National Energy Commission Office will be undertaken by the National Energy Administration. In terms of the selection of key responsible persons, in addition to Zhang Guobao, deputy director of the National Development and Reform Commission, and concurrently serving as director, Zhao Xiaoping, former director of the Energy Development Bureau of the National Development and Reform Commission, and Sun Qin, former deputy director of the National Commission for Science, Technology and Industry, respectively served as deputy director.
According to a report from the Financial Network yesterday, the National Energy Administration has nine divisions and a staffing establishment of about 112 people. The reporter contacted relevant persons from the State Energy Development and Reform Commission's former Energy Bureau. The person affirmed the number and personnel establishment of the above-mentioned National Energy Bureau.
The first ministry-affiliated bureau set up a party group The National Energy Administration, although still under the name of the National Development and Reform Commission, has set up a party group separately and its office is also outside the Development and Reform Commission. Wang Yukai, a professor at the National School of Administration, stated that the national bureaus to which the ministries belonged have not set a precedent for setting up the party group separately. This directly shows the independence of the National Energy Administration.
According to industry sources, “from the finalization of the program, there are many establishments and fewer personnel. The establishment of more than 100 people is in line with the practice of general bureaus.†However, it is clear that the National Energy Administration hopes to be able to "The big energy" pattern.
The National Energy Administration has a major mission: On the one hand, international oil prices have been rising, and domestic coal prices have almost doubled since last year. On the other hand, domestic energy efficiency has been very low and wasteful. When Zhang Guobao was concurrently the director of the National Energy Administration, he said that the Energy Bureau does not seek pricing, and it is responsible for drawing up and organizing the implementation of energy industry planning, industrial policies and standards, and undertaking the work of the National Energy Commission Office. People from the above-mentioned National Information Center stated to the Morning Post reporter: “From the personnel establishment of the National Energy Administration, the Bureau will grasp the 'planning', 'standard' and 'coordination' work. Energy involves many cross-cutting departments or is a newly established department. More needs to be broken in. It is not appropriate to spread the stall too much."
The coating industry is the largest user of titanium dioxide, especially Rutile Titanium Dioxide, most of which is consumed by the coating industry. The paint made of titanium dioxide has bright colors, high hiding power, strong tinting power, low dosage, and many varieties. It can protect the stability of the medium, and can enhance the mechanical strength and adhesion of the paint film to prevent cracks. Prevent the penetration of ultraviolet rays and moisture, and extend the life of the paint film.
The plastics industry is the second largest user. Adding titanium dioxide to plastics can improve the heat resistance, light resistance, and weather resistance of plastic products, improve the physical and chemical properties of plastic products, enhance the mechanical strength of the products, and extend the service life.
The paper industry is the third largest user of titanium dioxide. As a paper filler, it is mainly used in high-grade paper and thin paper. Adding titanium dioxide to the paper can make the paper have better whiteness, good gloss, high strength, thin and smooth, no penetration during printing, and light weight. Titanium dioxide for papermaking generally uses Anatase Titanium Dioxide without surface treatment, which can act as a fluorescent whitening agent and increase the whiteness of paper. However, laminated paper requires the use of surface-treated rutile titanium dioxide to meet the requirements of light resistance and heat resistance.
Titanium dioxide is also an indispensable white pigment in advanced inks. The ink containing titanium dioxide is durable and does not change color, has good surface wettability and is easy to disperse. The titanium dioxide used in the ink industry has rutile type and anatase type.
The textile and chemical fiber industry is another important application field of titanium dioxide. Titanium dioxide for chemical fiber is mainly used as a matting agent. Since the anatase type is softer than the gold red type, the anatase type is generally used. Titanium dioxide for chemical fiber generally does not require surface treatment, but in order to reduce the photochemical effect of titanium dioxide and prevent the fiber from degrading under the action of titanium dioxide photocatalysis, surface treatment is required for some special varieties.
The enamel industry is an important application field of titanium dioxide. The enamel grade titanium dioxide has high purity, good whiteness, fresh color, uniform particle size, strong refractive index and high color reducing power, and has strong turbidity and Opacity, make the coating thin, smooth and strong acid resistance after enamelling. It can be evenly mixed with other materials in the enamel manufacturing process, does not agglomerate, and is easy to melt.
The ceramic industry is also an important application field of titanium dioxide. Ceramic grade titanium dioxide has high purity, uniform particle size, high refractive index, excellent high temperature resistance, and does not change ash at 1200°C for 1 hour. High opacity, thin coating, light weight, widely used in ceramics, construction, decoration and other materials.
The National Energy Administration's "Three Sets" plan was formally introduced
The "three-determined" plan of the National Energy Administration, which was originally scheduled to be introduced at the end of May (that is, the determination of functions, institutions, and preparations in the reform of major departments) was finally formally introduced one month later.