·The United States is against China: it seems that conditions are fair and trade protection

Since the beginning of this year, the United States has been waving "double anti-" sticks to China. Recently, the US Department of Commerce finally ruled that there are dumping and subsidies for passenger cars and light truck tires imported from China. The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has expressed strong opposition to the view that the US has violated the rules of the World Trade Organization and the US domestic law and harmed others. It is hoped that the US will handle the Case prudently and avoid disrupting trade and cooperation between the two industries. Experts pointed out that the US's practice of cracking down on Chinese enterprises and protecting the interests of domestic enterprises will ultimately not pay off. China will actively adopt response and counter-measures to uphold the principles of free trade and fair competition.
Many times encountered "double opposition" during the year
The United States has long been eyeing Chinese-made tires. In response to a complaint from the US Steel Workers Federation and another labor organization, the US Department of Commerce launched an anti-dumping and countervailing ("double-reverse") investigation on the above-mentioned products imported from China on July 15 last year. In November last year and January this year, the US Department of Commerce announced the preliminary results of the "double opposition".
Around July 27 this year, the US International Trade Commission will make a final ruling. If the agency also makes a positive final ruling, that is, the products imported from China cause substantial damage or threat to the relevant industries in the United States, the US Department of Commerce will require the customs to formally impose "double-reverse" tariffs on related products.
In addition to tires, many Chinese products have suffered a "double-reverse" cold current in the United States this year.
On January 21 this year, the US International Trade Commission made a final ruling, recognizing that there were dumping and subsidies for crystalline silicon photovoltaic products imported from mainland China. The dumping of such products imported from Taiwan was conducted; in April, domestic companies submitted Complaints against China's cold-rolled coil anti-dumping complaints; on June 3, six major US steelmakers filed a complaint with the US government and an international trading agency, claiming unfair conditions from China and four other economies Imported steel is causing substantial damage to the US domestic industry, requiring the initiation of anti-dumping and countervailing duty requests...
Abuse of "double opposition" leads to double loss
In less than half a year, the United States frequently applied “double-reverse” sanctions, on the one hand to protect the interests of local enterprises and to seek support for politician elections; on the other hand, it also used alternatives before China’s full market economy status could be recognized. The national standard ruled "double opposition." Experts pointed out that in the context of the growing interdependence between China and the United States and the reciprocity of trade, the results of the punishment imposed by the US will lead to a double loss.
The issue of China’s full market economy status is often taken out when it comes to anti-dumping investigations. For “non-market economy” countries, the anti-dumping countries often quote the data of the market economy countries (ie, surrogate countries) whose development level is roughly equivalent, and calculate the benchmark price, which often results in the enterprises that are accused of anti-dumping not receiving fair treatment.
"If this year or next year determines China's full market economy status, the United States can no longer find a replacement country to calculate the cost, so we must frequently implement the 'double counter' on the last bus, otherwise it will expire and expire." Ministry of Commerce International Trade and Economic Cooperation Bai Ming, deputy director of the International Market Research Department of the Institute, said in an interview with this reporter.
In fact, the United States has not been able to profit from China’s tire products. Bai Ming pointed out that the tire industry between China and the United States is misplaced. China's tires mainly occupy the low-end market in the United States. Even if it is stuck with Chinese products, the same grade products of other countries will fill the gap in the US market. High-end American products are still not competitive. .
"In addition, the United States is suppressing Chinese products, and it has the intention of exerting pressure on the Chinese government, China's trade policy, and the renminbi. At the time of the election, the United States likes to wave the trade protection stick and pressure the trade power China to obtain voters. Support." Bai Ming said.
Government enterprises respond to multiple parties
In recent years, "double-reverse" has often been used by the United States because of its difficulties in responding to complaints, the anti-dumping and countervailing duty rates, the ambiguity of WTO regulations, and the large operational space of investigation and ruling. But now the Chinese government and enterprises are not discouraged in the face of unfavorable situations, and their ability to respond to complaints is getting higher and higher.
According to reports, the US double-reverse case against China’s container has been “reversing” for more than a year. The US International Trade Commission finally rejected the US Department of Commerce’s high anti-dumping and countervailing duties on the above products in April 19 this year. Tariff decision. This is a successful case in which few Chinese companies in recent years have won cases as defenders.
"The Chinese government and enterprises must strive to fight for unity and actively appeal!" Bai Ming said. It is reported that during the appeal process of the US container "double-reverse" case, the relevant enterprises closely cooperated with the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China, and also cooperated with other enterprises to win the support of more than 90% of the US customers.
China must also strengthen its counter-attack capabilities. "You are not benevolent to me, I am not righteous to you. You do not create a good atmosphere, we can only do business, and we will counteract it, so that the United States should be cautious before implementing the "double opposition" to China next time." Ming said.
Bai Ming pointed out that it is not necessary to sue, not to counter, and must lose, and it is possible to win by responding to the lawsuit and countering. In addition, they should take the initiative to attack, without having to wait until the United States prosecutes and then counter-measure. In this way, the two sides are likely to form a dynamic balance and let the opponents recognize China's power. It is possible to negotiate evenly before the negotiations can make the market bigger and bigger, and ultimately win.

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